Disarray in Governance: A Reflection of Sociopolitical Complexities

Disarray in Governance: A Reflection of Sociopolitical Complexities

Context:

The failure to convene the Manipur Legislative Assembly session sheds light on the gravity of the crisis enveloping the state. Meanwhile, the non-issuance of the notification by Governor Anusuiya Uikey to call for the session, despite the Cabinet’s recommendation, also reveals the complex situation gripping the region.

Relevance:

GS-02 (Polity and Governance)

Prelims:

  • Meitei tribes, Kuki tribes, Naga tribes.
  • 6th Schedule
  • Bhuria commission
  • Xaxa Committee

Mains Question:

  • Explain how fostering constructive dialogue and upholding judicial integrity can contribute to resolving the issues like the one prevailing in Manipur? (150 words)

Dimensions of the Article:

  • Inherent Constitutional Duty
  • Unresolved High Court Directive
  • Constitutional Appointments Amid Chaos

Inherent Constitutional Duty:

  • The prevailing turmoil in Manipur has exposed the intricacies of its governance. The Governor’s reluctance to initiate the Assembly session, despite the government’s counsel, raises questions about the validity of Chief Minister N. Biren Singh’s administration.
  • It is prudent for the Governor to heed the Cabinet’s advice, as her role is defined by the constitution. The delay weakens the government’s standing and casts shadows on the Chief Minister’s authority.

Unresolved High Court Directive:

  • The outbreak of violence following a High Court directive, which urged the Manipur government to respond to a communication from the Union Ministry for Tribal Affairs about granting Scheduled Tribe status to the Meitei community, highlights the contentious issues at hand.
  • A dialogue within the Assembly could facilitate the exploration of viable solutions to the challenges posed by such directives.

Constitutional Appointments Amid Chaos:

  • Another facet of the ongoing situation is the delay in appointing Justice Siddharth Mridul, a Delhi High Court judge, as the Chief Justice of the Manipur High Court.
  • The prolonged tenure of an Acting Chief Justice raises concerns about the state’s judicial stability. Despite the Collegium’s recommendation forwarded by the Centre, the delay raises questions about whether any constitutional entity within the state is obstructing the process.
  • The prolonged absence of a Chief Justice could perpetuate the existing disorder.

Way Forward:

Restoring Trust in Governance:

  • To overcome the prevailing uncertainty, the Governor should prioritize constitutional adherence and act in accordance with the Cabinet’s recommendation to convene the Legislative Assembly session. This step is essential to bolster the legitimacy of the state’s leadership and to reaffirm the commitment to democratic practices.

Engaging in Constructive Dialogue:

  • The ongoing strife sparked by the High Court’s directive underscores the importance of fostering dialogue within the Assembly. Initiating discussions on crucial matters like the Scheduled Tribe status for the Meitei community can lead to well-informed decisions and reduce social tensions.

Upholding Judicial Integrity:

  • The appointment of Justice Siddharth Mridul as Chief Justice of the Manipur High Court is paramount. State authorities should ensure the swift resolution of any obstructions that hinder this appointment, as a stable judicial system is imperative for upholding the rule of law.