UPSC Current affairs - Indian-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)

Indian-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)

 

Context:

  • The historic India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) which was signed between the two nations on 18 February 2022, officially entered into force.

 

Background:

  • Close cultural and civilizational affinities, regular high-level political exchanges, and strong people-to-people links preserve and develop India-UAE bilateral relations, which are deep-rooted and historical.
  • During the Prime Minister of India’s visit to the UAE in 2015, the India-UAE comprehensive strategic partnership was launched.
  • The UAE is a significant supplier of energy for India and a vital partner in the development of strategic petroleum reserves, as well as the upstream and downstream petroleum industries.
  • The CEPA between India and the United Arab Emirates will strengthen the two nationsโ€™ strong, close, and strategic relationships by creating new job opportunities, raising living standards, and improving the general welfare of their peoples.

 

 

About:

  • Gems & Jewellery sector contributes a substantial portion of Indiaโ€™s exports to the UAE and is a sector that is expected to benefit significantly from the tariff concessions obtained for Indian products under the India-UAE CEPA.ย 
  • Overall, India will benefit from preferential market access provided by the UAE on over 97 % of its tariff lines which account for 99% of Indian exports to the UAE in value terms particularly from labour-intensive sectors such as Gems and Jewellery, Textiles, leather, footwear, sports goods, plastics, furniture, agricultural and wood products, engineering products, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and Automobiles.
  • As regards trade in services, Indian service providers will have enhanced access to around 111 sub-sectors from the 11 broad service sectors.ย 
  • CEPA is expected to increase the total value of bilateral trade in goods to over US$100 billion and trade in services to over US$ 15 billion within five years.

 

 

Source: THE HINDU.

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