G-7 saved G-20 by agreeing to Declaration: German envoy
Context
German Ambassador Philipp Ackermann said on Tuesday that the G-7 countries’ approval of the draft declaration allowed them to “save” the G-20 from an early demise. He rejected claims made by a number of nations, including Ukraine, that the Western nations, which include the G-7 and the EU, had completely “compromised” their position on Russia and Ukraine.
What are G7 countries?
- The Group of Seven (G7) is a loose political alliance of the most developed nations. The G7 nations are the United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom.
- Additionally, the G7 includes the European Union (EU) as a non-enumerated member.
- Established in 1975, the G7. The first summit took place in the Chateau de Rambouillet, which is located outside of Paris, in November 1975. The G7 meets once a year to talk about topics like international security, energy policy, and global economic control. The G7 summits offer a forum for forming political responses to international problems.
- The G7 was formerly known as the G8, but after Russia annexed Crimea in 2014, it was not invited.
How did the G7 grouping help G20 summit?
- Accepting the proposed Declaration:
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- A subset of the G-20, the G-7 nations, accepted the proposed statement for the meeting.
- The summit’s successful continuation depended on their acceptance of this declaration.
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- Preventing a Summit Devoid of a Declaration:
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- This declaration highlights the significance of the G-20 summit declaration.
- It implies that in the absence of a declaration, the G-20 summit might have faced serious difficulties and even been viewed as a failure.
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- Ensure the Relevance of the G-20:
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- The G-7’s willingness to work together and ratify the draft declaration contributed to keeping the G-20 relevant and significant as a global platform.
- Its sustained success is important for global governance since the G-20 is one of the few forums where leaders from advanced nations (G-7) and emerging economies may interact.
Why was getting a Declaration passed so important for the summit?
- Ackermann emphasized that the G-20 is a crucial international forum.
- He suggested that a summit without an agreed-upon declaration would have been detrimental to the G-20’s future.
How do the Ukraine see the declaration?
- The New Delhi Declaration disappointed the foreign ministry of Ukraine.
- They pointed out that despite his request in a letter to the Indian Prime Minister, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had not received an invitation to the G-20.
