Fairwork India Ratings 2024

Context:

Fairwork India Ratings 2024 was released recently

About the Fairwork India report:

  • The report analysis work conditions of platform workers on digital labour platforms in India. (Platform workers are those whose work is based on online software apps or digital platforms).
  • It examined 11 platforms – Bigbasket, Flipkart, BluSmart, Ola, Porter, Swiggy, Uber, Urban Company, Amazon Flex, Zepto and Zomato.
  • The report examines platforms on 5 major parameters: Fair pay, Fair Conditions, Fair Contracts, Fair Management, and Fair Representation.

The Gig Economy:

  • The gig economy has emerged as a significant phenomenon in the modern world of work, characterized by its reliance on temporary and independent work arrangements.
  • Gig workers, as outlined by the Code on Social Security, 2020, encompass individuals engaged in work outside traditional employer-employee relationships.
  • Several factors have catalyzed the expansion of the gig economy:
    1. Flexibility in Work Location: The digital age has liberated work from fixed locations, enabling global talent sourcing and project-specific engagements.
    2. Shift in Work Approach: The millennial generation’s inclination towards fulfilling work rather than conventional careers has altered workforce dynamics.
    3. Start-up Ecosystem: Start-ups’ preference for contractual freelancers for non-core activities has increased gig work’s prevalence.

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